{"id":698,"date":"2026-09-09T16:07:45","date_gmt":"2026-09-09T08:07:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/portal.hm\/?page_id=698"},"modified":"2026-09-17T15:08:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-17T07:08:48","slug":"jabatan-otorinolaringologi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jknmelaka.moh.gov.my\/hmelaka\/jabatan-otorinolaringologi\/","title":{"rendered":"Jabatan Otorinolaringologi"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-tab{border-top:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);border-right:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);border-bottom:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);border-left:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);min-height:400px;background:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-title-list li{margin-top:0px;margin-right:-4px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-title-list li .kt-tab-title, .wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .kt-tabs-accordion-title .kt-tab-title{line-height:1.4em;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;border-top-width:4px;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-width:4px;border-left-width:4px;border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;padding-top:12px;padding-right:8px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:20px;border-color:var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);color:var(--global-palette5, #444444);background:var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .kt-tabs-accordion-title .kt-tab-title{margin-top:0px;margin-right:-4px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-title-list li .kt-tab-title:hover, .wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .kt-tabs-accordion-title .kt-tab-title:hover{border-color:var(--global-palette8, #F7FAFC);color:var(--global-palette5, #444444);background:var(--global-palette8, #F7FAFC);}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-title-list li.kt-tab-title-active .kt-tab-title, .wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .kt-tabs-accordion-title.kt-tab-title-active .kt-tab-title{border-color:var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);color:var(--global-palette5, #444444);background:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);}@media all and (min-width: 1025px){.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc{display:flex;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-title-list{float:none;width:30%;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-content-wrap{float:none;width:auto;-webkit-flex:1;flex:1;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-tab{border-top:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);border-right:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);border-bottom:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);border-left:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);}}@media all and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc{display:flex;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-title-list{float:none;width:30%;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-content-wrap{float:none;width:auto;-webkit-flex:1;flex:1;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-tab{border-top:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);border-right:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);border-bottom:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);border-left:4px solid var(--global-palette7, #eeeeee);}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tabs alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-tabs-wrap kt-tabs-id698_d57703-dc kt-tabs-has-6-tabs kt-active-tab-5 kt-tabs-layout-vtabs kt-tabs-tablet-layout-inherit kt-tabs-mobile-layout-accordion kt-tab-alignment-left kt-create-accordion\"><ul class=\"kt-tabs-title-list\"><li id=\"tab-latarbelakang\" class=\"kt-title-item kt-title-item-1 kt-tabs-svg-show-always kt-tabs-icon-side-right kt-tab-title-inactive\"><a href=\"#tab-latarbelakang\" data-tab=\"1\" class=\"kt-tab-title kt-tab-title-1 \"><span class=\"kt-title-text\">LATAR BELAKANG<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"tab-visidanmisi\" class=\"kt-title-item kt-title-item-2 kt-tabs-svg-show-always kt-tabs-icon-side-right kt-tab-title-inactive\"><a href=\"#tab-visidanmisi\" data-tab=\"2\" class=\"kt-tab-title kt-tab-title-2 \"><span class=\"kt-title-text\">VISI DAN MISI<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"tab-objektif\" class=\"kt-title-item kt-title-item-3 kt-tabs-svg-show-always kt-tabs-icon-side-right kt-tab-title-inactive\"><a href=\"#tab-objektif\" data-tab=\"3\" class=\"kt-tab-title kt-tab-title-3 \"><span class=\"kt-title-text\">OBJEKTIF<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"tab-subunitdibawahjabatan\" class=\"kt-title-item kt-title-item-4 kt-tabs-svg-show-always kt-tabs-icon-side-right kt-tab-title-inactive\"><a href=\"#tab-subunitdibawahjabatan\" data-tab=\"4\" class=\"kt-tab-title kt-tab-title-4 \"><span class=\"kt-title-text\">SUB UNIT DI BAWAH JABATAN<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"tab-skopperkhidmatan\" class=\"kt-title-item kt-title-item-5 kt-tabs-svg-show-always kt-tabs-icon-side-right kt-tab-title-active\"><a href=\"#tab-skopperkhidmatan\" data-tab=\"5\" class=\"kt-tab-title kt-tab-title-5 \"><span class=\"kt-title-text\">SKOP PERKHIDMATAN<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"tab-perkhidmatanyangditawarkan\" class=\"kt-title-item kt-title-item-6 kt-tabs-svg-show-always kt-tabs-icon-side-right kt-tab-title-inactive\"><a href=\"#tab-perkhidmatanyangditawarkan\" data-tab=\"6\" class=\"kt-tab-title kt-tab-title-6 \"><span class=\"kt-title-text\">PERKHIDMATAN YANG DITAWARKAN<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"kt-tabs-content-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tab kt-tab-inner-content kt-inner-tab-1 kt-inner-tab698_93e5c9-0c\"><div class=\"kt-tab-inner-content-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jabatan ini telah ditubuhkan pada tahun 1974 dengan nama Jabatan Telinga, Hidung dan Tekak (THT). Pada tahun 2001, nama Jabatan ini telah ditukar kepada Jabatan Pembedahan Otorinolaringologi atau nama singkatannya sebagai ORL. Pada tahun 2007, Jabatan ini mempunyai Subkepakaran dibidang Kepala dan Leher. Jabatan telah memulakan perkhidmatan Audiologi pada Julai 2001(Pn. Nur Yazrina Yazid) dan perkhidmatan Terapi Pertuturan pada Mac 2003 (Pn. Yasmin).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jabatan ORL diperuntukan 14 buah katil untuk merawat pesakit dalam dan 3 bilik sesi pembedahan elektif dan 1 bilik pembedahan setempat. Manakala di Hospital Alor gajah mempunyai 1 bilik Klinik ORL, 1 Bilik Audiologi dan 1 Bilik Pertuturan dan 1 bilik bedah yang dijalankan pada setiap hari Khamis.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tab kt-tab-inner-content kt-inner-tab-2 kt-inner-tab698_b42509-49\"><div class=\"kt-tab-inner-content-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>VISI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jabatan Otorinolaringologi akan menyediakan perkhidmatan perawatan penyakit Otorinolaringologi, pemulihan pendengaran dan pertuturan yang bermutu tinggi dengan cekap dan berkesan kepada pesakit yang memerlukannya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>MISI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Memberi rawatan dan pembedahan kepada pesakit telinga, hidung, tekak, kepala dan leher. Juga saringan ujian alahan bagi masalah alergi rhinitis.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Memberi perkhidmatan saringan masalah pendengaran kanak-kanak dan ujian pendengaran bagi orang dewasa.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mengendalikan kes-kes untuk kanak-kanak yang lewat bercakap dan mempunyai masalah pertuturan untuk pengesanan dan rehabilitasi awal.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Memberi latihan klinikal kepada Sub Kepakaran Kepala dan Leher, Pelajar Perubatan Sarjana, Pelajar Kolej Perubatan Melaka-Manipal, pelatih-pelatih Jururawat dan pembantu perubatan.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Memberi nasihat kepada pesakit tentang penjagaan telinga, hidung, tekak dan penggunaan ubat-ubatan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tab kt-tab-inner-content kt-inner-tab-3 kt-inner-tab698_a3356f-2c\"><div class=\"kt-tab-inner-content-inner\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Meningkatkan taraf kesihatan pesakit yang mengalami masaalah telinga, hidung dan tekak melalui cara-cara berikut:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>1. Pemulihan awal bagi mereka yang mempunyai masalah pendengaran dan pertuturan.<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>2. Pengesanan awal serta pengurusan rawatan pensakit Kanser Kepala dan Leher.<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>3. Memberi rawatan terkini untuk semua penyakit Telinga, hidung dan tekak.<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>4. Melakukan rawatan bagi masalah berdengkur dan berkaitan dengannya.<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>5. Melakukan pembedahan yang sepatutnya kepada pesakit yang memerlukan rawatan bedah.<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>6. Memberikan pendidikan kesihatan kepada warga negeri melaka dan hospital.<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tab kt-tab-inner-content kt-inner-tab-4 kt-inner-tab698_7f1700-35\"><div class=\"kt-tab-inner-content-inner\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pembedahan kepala &amp;amp; leher<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pembedahan Otologi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pembedahan Rhinologi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pembedahan Peadiatric ORL<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perkhidmatan Onkologi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perkhidmatan Audiologi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perkhidmatan Speech Therapy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tab kt-tab-inner-content kt-inner-tab-5 kt-inner-tab698_845fc7-5f\"><div class=\"kt-tab-inner-content-inner\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordion gs-accordion gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1\" id=\"gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1\" >\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-1d97122 gsopen\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-1d97122\" itemscope><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d1b37b1-0\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"true\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-1d97122\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\"><strong>PERUNDINGAN, DIAGNOSTIK DAN RAWATAN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/div><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d1b37b1-0\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-1d97122\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-regular\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">i.&nbsp;<\/td><td>PESAKIT LUAR<\/td><td>Kes-kes Rujukan.Kes-kes Rawatan Susulan.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">&nbsp;ii.<\/td><td>&nbsp;PESAKIT DALAMAN<\/td><td>Kes-kes pembedahan\/prosedur elektif dan kecemasan.<br>Pesakit memerlukan rawatan lanjutan atau pemerhatian di wad.<br>Kes-kes rujukan daripada disiplin lain.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordion gs-accordion gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4\" id=\"gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4\" >\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-fe5daf7 gsopen\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-fe5daf7\" itemscope><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-0\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"true\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-fe5daf7\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\"><strong>PEMBEDAHAN MAJOR-ELEKTIF<\/strong><\/div><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-0\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-fe5daf7\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>i.<\/td><td>&nbsp;NECK<\/td><td>Laryngectomy (total\/partial)<br>Neck exploration for neck abscess<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ii.<\/td><td>NECK AND THROAT<\/td><td>Adenoidectomy<br>Tonsillectomy<br>Adenotonsillectomy<br>Surgery of tonsillar fossa<br>Removal of submandibular salivary gland<br>Ligation of external carotid<br>Excision of branchial cyst and fistula<br>Elective microlaryngeal surgery<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>iii.<\/td><td>THROAT<\/td><td>Drainage of retropharyngeal and pharyngeal abscess<br>Oesophagoscopy<br>Direct Laryngoscopy and biopsy<br>Bronchoscopy<br>Panendoscopy<br>Tracheostomy<br>Division of tongue tie<br>Punch biopsy for oropharyngeal tumor<br>Removal of foreign body<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>iv.<\/td><td>EAR<\/td><td>Meatal atresia surgery<br>Modified Radical mastoidectomy<br>Tympanoplasty<br>Combine Approach tympanoplasty<br>Cortical mastoidectomy<br>Myringoplasty<br>Excision preauricular sinus<br>Excision of pinna (total \/ partial)<br>Examination of ear under general anesthesia<br>Removal of foreign body (GA \/ LA)<br>EUM (examination under microscope)<br>Aural polypectomy and biopsy<br>Drainage of postauricular abscess<br>Keloid \u2013 excision \/ injection \/ compression<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>v.<\/td><td>NOSE<\/td><td>FESS<br>Reduction of facial fracture (Nasal Bone)<br>Submucous resection of nasal septum (SMR)<br>Septoturbinoplasty<br>Examination of nose or post nasal space under GA<br>Partial turbinectomy \/ Turbinoplasty Submucous diathermy under GA<br>Submucous diathermy under LA<br>Intranasal polypectomy for single polyp<br>Removal of foreign body<br>Drainage of peritonsillar abscess<br>Punch biopsy for nasa<br>lT&amp;S \/ Nose repair<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-80eb5a7 gsclose\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-80eb5a7\" itemscope><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-1\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-80eb5a7\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\"><strong>PEMBEDAHAN DAN PROSEDUR MINOR<\/strong><\/div><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-1\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-80eb5a7\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Dilakukan Di Klinik Atau Bilik pembedahan)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Excision of growth<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Excision biopsy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Toilet &amp;amp; Suturing<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Incision &amp;amp; Drainage<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Myringotomy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sub-mucosal diathermy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reduction fracture nasal bone<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Removal foreign body<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Antral Washout (AWO)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Change of Tracheostomy tube<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-dd7e8c4 gsclose\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-dd7e8c4\" itemscope><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-2\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-dd7e8c4\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\"><strong>PEMBEDAHAN KECEMASAN<\/strong><\/div><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-2\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-dd7e8c4\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Tracheostomy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Removal of Foreign Body<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Toilet &amp;amp; Suturing<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Incision &amp; Drainage<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Neck Exploration<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-a5a24f8 gsclose\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-a5a24f8\" itemscope><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-3\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-a5a24f8\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\"><strong>DIAGNOSTIK DAN RAWATAN ENDOSKOPI<\/strong><\/div><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-3\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-a5a24f8\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Rhinoscopy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Flexible Nasal Pharynx Laryngoscopy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Otoscopy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bronchoscopy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oesophagoscopy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-a9e8ea0 gsclose\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-a9e8ea0\" itemscope><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-4\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-a9e8ea0\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\"><strong>AUDIOLOGI DAN REHABILITASI<\/strong><\/div><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-4\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-a9e8ea0\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>i.<\/td><td>Ujian Pendengaran<\/td><td>Pure Tone AudiometryPlay AudiometryVisual Reinforcement Audiometry<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ii.&nbsp;<\/td><td>&nbsp;Ujian Telinga Tengah<\/td><td>TympanometryAcoustic Reflex<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>iii.&nbsp;<\/td><td>&nbsp;Ujian Elektrofisiologi<\/td><td>Auditory Brainstem Response<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>iv.<\/td><td colspan=\"2\">Menilai, memilih, preskripsi serta memasang Alat Bantu<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>v.<\/td><td colspan=\"2\">Aural (re) habilitasi (Ujian Berbantu)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>vi.<\/td><td colspan=\"2\">Kaunseling<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-cd90aa1 gsclose\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-cd90aa1\" itemscope><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-5\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-cd90aa1\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\"><strong>TERAPI PERTUTURAN<\/strong><\/div><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-487a9d4-5\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-cd90aa1\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>i.<\/td><td>Memberi perkhidmatan penilaian, penyaringan dan<br>intervensi terhadap masalah-masalah berikut: &#8211;<\/td><td>Bahasa fonologi, pembentukan (morfologi) dan penyusunan (sintaktik) kata, semantic dan aspek sosial \/ komunikasi termasuk pemahaman dan ekspresi dalam bentuk verbal dan bukan verbal.Pertuturan (termasuk artikulasi, kelancaran, resonan dan suara)Aspek kognitif dalam komunikasi (tumpuan, memori dan penyelesaian masalah)Penelanan (penilaian penelanan \/ pemakanan untuk pesakit pediatric dan dewasa)Kesedaran sensori yang berhubung kait dengan komunikasi dan penelanan (latihan oromotor)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ii.<\/td><td colspan=\"2\">Membekal maklumat berkenaan kaedah-kaedah yang boleh digunakan untuk membantu komunikasi (samada dalam bentuk verbal dan bukan verbal).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>iii.<\/td><td colspan=\"2\">Memberi perkhidmatan rehabilitasi bahasa dan aural bagi individu bermasalah pendengaran (yang membawa kepada masalah bahasa dan pertuturan).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>iv.<\/td><td colspan=\"2\">Memberi perkhidmatan kaunseling kepada ibu bapa, penjaga, guru-guru dan individu-individu yang terlibat secara langsung atau tidak langsung dengan pesakit.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tab kt-tab-inner-content kt-inner-tab-6 kt-inner-tab698_b37405-99\"><div class=\"kt-tab-inner-content-inner\">\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Perkhidmatan pesakit luar<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perkhidmatan pesakit dalam<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perkhidmatan pembedahan elektif,bedah harian dan kecemasan<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perkhidmatan konsultasi dalam bidang ORL<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perkhidmatan masalah menelan<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perkhidmatan Audiologi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perkhidmatan terapi pertuturan<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Program Tahunan\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Outreach Program\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>sekolah rendah\/shopping mall\/kilang<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ADHD\/Dyslexia \/Autism \/Speech Delay<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Universal Hearing Screening Program<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Program saringan kanser hidung\/leher\/tekak<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>World Hearing Program<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item.gsclose>.gs-accordion-item__content{overflow:hidden;opacity:0}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item.gsopen>.gs-accordion-item__content{opacity:1;max-height:5000px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title>.gs-accordion-item__heading{outline:0;text-decoration:none;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;flex-grow:1}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{z-index:1;margin:0;cursor:pointer;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;position:relative;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;flex-wrap:nowrap}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{z-index:0;position:relative;max-height:0;will-change:max-height;transition:all .25s ease-out}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{background-color:#f9f9f9}@media (max-width:999.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{background-color:#f9f9f9}}@media (max-width:689.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{background-color:#f9f9f9}}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--border, #00000012)}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{background-color:#fff}@media (max-width:999.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{background-color:#fff}}@media (max-width:689.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{background-color:#fff}}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--border, #00000012);border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-top-color:#00000000}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item,#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item{margin-bottom:10px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content>.gs-accordion-item__text,#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{padding:15px 20px}.gs-accordion .gs-accordion-item.gsopen .gs-accordion-item__title .gs-iconafter{transform:rotate(0)}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item.gsclose>.gs-accordion-item__content{overflow:hidden;opacity:0}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item.gsopen>.gs-accordion-item__content{opacity:1;max-height:5000px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title>.gs-accordion-item__heading{outline:0;text-decoration:none;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;flex-grow:1}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{z-index:1;margin:0;cursor:pointer;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;position:relative;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;flex-wrap:nowrap}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{z-index:0;position:relative;max-height:0;will-change:max-height;transition:all .25s ease-out}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{background-color:#f9f9f9}@media (max-width:999.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{background-color:#f9f9f9}}@media (max-width:689.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{background-color:#f9f9f9}}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--border, #00000012)}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{background-color:#fff}@media (max-width:999.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{background-color:#fff}}@media (max-width:689.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{background-color:#fff}}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--border, #00000012);border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-top-color:#00000000}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title span.iconfortoggle,#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d1b37b1 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title span.iconfortoggle{margin-left:15px;display:inline-block;height:14px;width:14px;position:relative}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content>.gs-accordion-item__text,#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-487a9d4 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{padding:15px 20px}.gs-accordion .gs-accordion-item__title span.iconfortoggle .gs-iconafter,.gs-accordion .gs-accordion-item__title span.iconfortoggle .gs-iconbefore{content:'';width:14px;height:2px;border-radius:2px;background-color:#111;position:absolute;top:6px;left:0}.gs-accordion .gs-accordion-item__title span.iconfortoggle .gs-iconafter{transform:rotate(90deg);transition:all .3s ease-in-out}","_eb_attr":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"_zipai_imported":false,"_zipai_import_id":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-698","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":7}},"featured_image_src":null,"spectra_blocks_featured_image_url":null,"spectra_blocks_author_info":{"display_name":"admin","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0fc291d04bc61ef22943760803b9a5937db03e26f7b54fa81035b3b74eaa0c89?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_link":"https:\/\/jknmelaka.moh.gov.my\/hmelaka\/author\/admin\/","description":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jknmelaka.moh.gov.my\/hmelaka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/698","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jknmelaka.moh.gov.my\/hmelaka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jknmelaka.moh.gov.my\/hmelaka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jknmelaka.moh.gov.my\/hmelaka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jknmelaka.moh.gov.my\/hmelaka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=698"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/jknmelaka.moh.gov.my\/hmelaka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/698\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1848,"href":"https:\/\/jknmelaka.moh.gov.my\/hmelaka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/698\/revisions\/1848"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jknmelaka.moh.gov.my\/hmelaka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=698"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}